AI4b.io Lab

A collaboration between Delft University of Technology and DSM-firmenich.

The AI4B.io Lab centers its research on developing a deep understanding of how novel AI technology can strengthen the effectiveness and efficiency of research and business processes in the biotech industry.

 

To drive these advancements, the lab leverages key technical AI components, focusing primarily on:

 

  • Autonomous Agents & Robotics
  • Decision Making
  • Machine Learning

 

With a commitment to multidisciplinary research, specifically prioritizing explainable AI

Sustainable Development Goals

About the lab

The AI4B.io Lab is dedicated to bridging the gap between advanced artificial intelligence research and industrial biotechnology applications.

 

The lab’s mission and vision are to build the fundamental knowledge base, scientific theories, and AI tools necessary to develop biobased products and optimize large-scale biobased production technologies.

 

The impact of the lab lies in accelerating a comprehensive digital transformation across the biotech industry, achieved by validating AI breakthroughs directly in complex industrial settings alongside industry partners, fostering young scientific entrepreneurship, and embedding explainable AI frameworks to build trust across the bioscience ecosystem.

Research projects

Digital twin and smart plant scheduling – Developing an AI-based framework/advisory tool for optimal batch scheduling to maximize plant output of an enzyme production line, and balance product performance and quality against operational costs.

Digital twin for large-scale fermentation – Evaluating how AI methods can be applied to develop an accurate real-time simulation of fermentation performance indicators in response to dynamic process inputs for industrial scale fed-batch operated fermentation units of 50-500 m3.

Digital twin of lab automation processes and self-learning platforms – Developing autonomous systems that evaluate and develop ‘self-learning’ experimental design algorithms, combine data-driven approaches with mechanistic modelling and other things.

Machine learning for genome-phenotype engineering – Evaluating and implementing so-called ‘representation learning’ methods on multi-omics data from strain development projects.

Machine learning for iterative metabolic engineering – Determining how AI/ML methods can support efficient exploration of a large solution space for (iterative) strain improvement.

Publications

AI4bi.o Lab

2025

McCarthy, C.; Quirijnen, L.; Zandwijk, J. P.; Geradts, Z.; Worring, M.

Hi-OSCAR: Hierarchical Open-set Classifier for Human Activity Recognition Journal Article

In: 2025.

BibTeX

Planken, L.; Abeel, T.; Schmitz, J.; Bunkova, O.; Magyar, B.; Lent, P.

Jaxkineticmodel: Neural ordinary differential equations inspired parameterization of kinetic models Journal Article

In: PLOS Computational Biology, vol. 21, no. 7, pp. e1012733, 2025.

Links | BibTeX

2024

van den Houten, K.; Tax, D. M. J.; Freydell, E.; Weerdt, M.

Learning From Scenarios for Stochastic Repairable Scheduling Proceedings Article

In: International Conference on Integration of Constraint Programming, Artificial Intelligence, and Operations Research (CPAIOR), Springer, 2024.

BibTeX

2023

Lent, P.; Schmitz, J.; Abeel, T.

Simulated Design–Build–Test–Learn Cycles for Consistent Comparison of Machine Learning Methods in Metabolic Engineering Journal Article

In: ACS Synthetic Biology, vol. 12, no. 9, pp. 2622–2633, 2023.

Links | BibTeX

Weerdt, M.; Nati, A.; Christoupoulou, E.; Tax, D. M. J.; Freydell, E.; van den Houten, K.

Rolling Horizon Simulation Optimization For A Multi-Objective Biomanufacturing Scheduling Journal Article

In: 2023.

BibTeX

Peng, C.; May, A.; Abeel, T.

Unveiling microbial biomarkers of ruminant methane emission through machine learning Journal Article

In: Frontiers in Microbiology, vol. 14, pp. 1308363, 2023.

Links | BibTeX

Lu, M.; Christensen, C. N.; Weber, J. M.; Konno, T.; Läubli, N. F.; Scherer, K. M.; Avezov, E.; Lio, P.; Lapkin, A. A.; Schierle, G. S. Kaminski; Kaminski, C. F.

ERnet: a tool for the semantic segmentation and quantitative analysis of endoplasmic reticulum topology Journal Article

In: Nature Methods, vol. 20, no. 4, pp. 572–579, 2023.

Links | BibTeX

2022

Haringa, C.

An analysis of organism lifelines in an industrial bioreactor using Lattice-Boltzmann CFD Journal Article

In: Chemical Engineering Science, vol. 259, pp. 117793, 2022.

Links | BibTeX

Heidergott, B.; Krieken, E.; van den Houten, K.

Analysis of Measure-Valued Derivatives in a Reinforcement Learning Actor-Critic Framework Proceedings Article

In: Association for Computing Machinery, 2022.

BibTeX

van den Houten, K.; Eigbe, E. A.; Schutte, N.

Dynamic Scenario Reduction for Simulation Based Optimization Under Uncertainty Journal Article

In: 2022.

BibTeX

2021

Reyes, K. G.; Schrier, J.; Billinge, S.; Buonassisi, T.; Foster, I.; Gomes, C. P.; Park, C.; Gregoire, J. M.; Cost, B. De; Mehta, A.; Kusne, A. G.; Montoya, J.; Hattrick-Simpers, J.; Olivetti, E.; Brown, K. A.; Stach, E.

Autonomous experimentation systems for materials development: A community perspective Journal Article

In: Matter, vol. 4, no. 8, pp. 2702–2726, 2021.

Links | BibTeX

2019

Aspuru-Guzik, A.; Roch, L. M.; Häse, F.

Next-Generation Experimentation with Self-Driving Laboratories Journal Article

In: Trends in Chemistry, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 282–295, 2019.

Links | BibTeX

2018

Noorman, H. J.; Mudde, R. F.; Haringa, C.

From industrial fermentor to CFD-guided downscaling: what have we learned? Journal Article

In: Biochemical Engineering Journal, 2018.

BibTeX

Noorman, H. J.; Tang, W.; Wang, G.; Deshmukh, A. T.; Winden, W. A.; Chu, J.; Gulik, W. M.; Heijnen, J. J.; Mudde, R. F.; Haringa, C.

Computational fluid dynamics simulation of an industrial P. chrysogenum fermentation with a coupled 9-pool metabolic model: Towards rational scale-down and design optimization Journal Article

In: Chemical Engineering Science, vol. 175, pp. 358–368, 2018.

Links | BibTeX

People

Partners

Delft University of Technology (TU Delft) is the largest public technical university in the Netherlands, providing academic research expertise, faculty supervision, and educational resources across computer science and biotechnology.

 

DSM-firmenich is a global science-based company specializing in health, nutrition, and biosciences that provides industrial use cases, co-supervision, and real-world evaluation settings for the lab’s AI solutions.

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